Narges Mohammadi is an Iranian human rights activist, writer, and engineer, recognized globally for her unwavering commitment to justice and equality. She was born on April 21, 1972, in Zanjan, Iran, and remains alive, currently imprisoned in Tehran's notorious Evin Prison.

Mohammadi was the recipient of the 2023 Nobel Peace Prize for "her fight against the oppression of women in Iran and her fight to promote human rights and freedom for all." The award was a powerful tribute to her work and to the "Woman – Life – Freedom" movement. Her brave struggle has come at a tremendous personal cost; she has been arrested 13 times, convicted five times, and sentenced to a total of 31 years in prison and 154 lashes.

Her activism began at university and later continued through her work as a professional engineer and a columnist for reform-minded newspapers. In 2003, she joined the Defenders of Human Rights Center (DHRC) in Tehran, co-founded by Nobel laureate Shirin Ebadi, eventually becoming its vice president. She has championed the cases of persecuted activists, led a national campaign against the death penalty, and vocally criticized the use of torture and sexualized violence against female political prisoners. Even from inside prison, she documented the systematic abuses of the regime in her book, White Torture, and supported the "Woman – Life – Freedom" protests, cementing her global status as a powerful symbol of resistance.